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A
TRIBUTE TO ALEX TOTH
Alex Toth, my all time favorite cartoonist died on Saturday May 27th
at the age of 78.
Eloquent obituaries for Toth can be found here
and here.
Toth’s comic book work spanned four decades from the 40s into
the 80s (with very occasional forays after that), working in practically
every genre there was: Superhero, adventure, war, western, romance,
horror, hot rod and humor. Always a more than able draftsman, Toth’s
style became more distinctive in the 1960s, more impressionistic and
more cartoony, with an economy of line matched only by Hank
Ketcham in his prime. His page layouts, hand lettering and use
of blacks were unparalleled. As a storyteller, Toth inherently possessed
an understanding of the comics medium on par with better known legends
Will Eisner
and Jack Kirby.
LEFT:
1981 drawing of the Justice Society of America ©DC Comics, inc.
RIGHT: from PLOP! #11, April 1975. ©DC Comics,
inc.
But Toth’s main income came as a designer and storyboard artist
for Hanna-Barbera in the 60s and 70s. Toth designed characters for
Space Ghost, Fantastic Four, the
Herculoids and Super Friends, just to name
a few. He put more work into one model sheet than every animator combined
did in an entire episode of any given cartoon. His “recommendations”
were usually ignored by the animators and he often despised the end
result.
LEFT:
Black Canary from ADVENTURE COMICS #418, April 1972.
©DC Comics, inc.
RIGHT: GALAXY TRIO and BIRDMAN model
sheets, 1967. ©Hanna-Barbera
To say Toth became bitter in his old age is an understatement. But
his rage was directed at the lack of quality he found rampant in his
chosen artforms, the wasted potential of both comics and animation.
And also, to be honest, at the lack of recognition he so rightfully
deserved. To wit, the tiny obit line in Entertainment Weekly
incorrectly lists him as “creator of such legendary comics as
Space Ghost and Josie and the Pussycats.”
Well, not quite. Toth designed Space Ghost (not a
comic book), and Josie was created by the late Dan
DeCarlo (another of my faves). I mean, I didn’t expect Toth
to be on the cover (or even rate a block of his own), but they could’ve
at least fact checked ONE SENTENCE. It’s amusing to consider
how angry the error would’ve made him (no doubt prompting one
of his trademark beat-poetic ranting Sharpie-penned postcards).
LEFT:
from CREEPY #75, Nov. 1975. ©Warren Publications
MIDDLE: from RED CIRCLE SORCERY #8, Aug. 1974. ©Red
Circle / Archie Comics
RIGHT: from DRAG CARTOONS #10, Dec. 1964. ©?
Alex Toth also hated the nihilistic direction of modern comic books.
Toth preferred a Batman who smiled and a Superman who was virtuous.
His incredibly impressionistic, less-is-more style was rooted in a
profound understanding of anatomy and mechanics. He wasn’t stylistic
out of laziness or ignorance. He understood, better than any other
cartoonist, that less is more. And he will be truly missed.
For more Toth, I highly recommend these publications:
• COMIC
BOOK ARTIST
#11, Jan. 2001
• ONE
FOR THE ROAD Edited by Manuel Auad (a collection of Toth
Hot Rod cartoons)
Other Toth books are sadly out of print, but you can find them for
usually around a hundred bucks on eBay. |
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